IAFF-backed Railway Safety Act aims to expand HazMat training

February 9, 2026
IAFF-backed Railway Safety Act aims to expand HazMat training

According to the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF), lawmakers are pressing for rail safety reforms that would close the gaps that leave firefighters responding to derailments without timely information or adequate safeguards.

The IAFF-backed Railway Safety Act would require railroads to provide first responders with real-time information about hazardous materials, expand federal HazMat training programs and strengthen safety standards for high-risk freight.

General President, IAFF, Edward Kelly’s statement

General President Edward Kelly commented: “Millions of Americans live and work along HazMat railways.

“We need to protect them. And, ultimately, we need to protect every firefighter who responds to a derailment.”

The remarks came at a press conference marking the third anniversary of the Norfolk Southern derailment in East Palestine, Ohio.

Speakers included bill co-leads Reps. Chris Deluzio, D-Pa.; John Garamendi, D-Calif.; and Mike Rulli, R-Ohio, along with co-sponsor Rep. Mike Lawler, R-N.Y.; House Rail Subcommittee Ranking Member Rep. Dina Titus, D-Nev.; Pittston Mayor Michael Lombardo; Altoona Mayor Matt Pacifico.

Alongside labor leaders, including Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen President Mike Baldwin and Transportation Trades Department, AFL-CIO President Greg Regan.

Incident in East Palestine

It took more than an hour for HazMat-trained firefighters to reach the scene in East Palestine, while local crews attempted to control the fire with limited equipment and information.

Since then, there have been more than 200 rail collisions and 3,100 derailments nationwide, several including hazardous materials.

On average, a train derails in the United States and releases at least 1,000 gallons of toxins every two months, according to the Howard Center for Investigative Journalism.

Nearly half of those incidents resulted in evacuations.

The bipartisan legislation would double federal funding used to train firefighters to respond to HazMat incidents.

It would also strengthen rail safety requirements aimed at preventing derailments, including requiring additional crew members on trains, implementing defect detectors and barring railroads from setting unsafe time limits on inspections.

President, Brotherhood of Railroad Signalman, Mike Baldwin’s statement

Baldwin commented: “Safety regulations are not obstacles to progress.

“They are the guardrails that keep people alive. Regulations and technology are the difference between a job done right and a disaster waiting to happen.”

Advocates say reform is needed to prevent another incident like East Palestine.

IAFF-backed Railway Safety Act aims to expand HazMat training: Summary

According to the IAFF, lawmakers are pressing for rail safety reforms that would close the gaps that leave firefighters responding to derailments without timely information or adequate safeguards.

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