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Firewise gardens in California: Sonoma fire districts lead wildfire risk reduction

November 25, 2024

Firewise gardens provide safer landscaping options

California is increasingly threatened by wildfires, with communities taking proactive steps to reduce risks.

As reported by the Sonoma Index-Tribune, the Schell-Vista Fire Protection District and Sonoma Valley Fire District have implemented Firewise gardens to encourage residents to adopt fire-resistant landscaping.

Firewise gardens are designed to limit fire spread by incorporating defensible spaces, less-flammable plants, proper plant spacing, and regular vegetation clearing.

Gary Johnson, administrative captain of the Sonoma Valley Fire District, highlighted the importance of leading by example: “We want to be that leader of, ‘hey we’ve done it, so now it’s your chance to freshen up your area around your own house.’”

Compliance with California fire safety laws

California law mandates defensible spaces of 100 feet around structures and an “ember resistant” zone within 5 feet.

Firewise gardens align with these legal requirements, helping homeowners reduce wildfire risks while maintaining aesthetic landscaping.

Johnson emphasized the role of spacing in fire prevention: “If I have a 4-foot bush, the next 4-foot bush should be planted at least 8 feet away so that the fire is not jumping from one plant to another.”

This approach not only enhances compliance but also aids firefighters during wildfire events by reducing flammable material near homes.

Grants and partnerships support local Firewise initiatives

In July 2024, the Sonoma Valley Fire District received a $20,000 grant from the California Fire Foundation for public education efforts, funding the installation of a Firewise garden at Station 1.

The Sonoma Ecology Center designed the garden, while Edmond Joseph Landscaping contributed labor. Local businesses, including Sonoma Materials and Wine Country Garden Center, donated materials.

Johnson attributed the project’s success to collaboration: “The partnership with local businesses ensured the garden was built as an ideal example for community members to follow.”

Community education drives Firewise adoption

The Schell-Vista Fire Prevention Department is installing its own Firewise garden, partnering with the Sonoma Ecology Center.

Board member Mindy Neves emphasized the value of community education in fire preparedness: “I think that it’s important for us to all be more conscious about how we can mitigate fire and be more prepared instead of chasing our tails.”

Since the 2017 Nuns Fire, interest in fire prevention education has grown significantly, with more residents recognizing the benefits of adopting Firewise landscaping practices.

Firewise gardens in California: Summary

California fire districts are promoting Firewise gardens to reduce wildfire risks.

The Sonoma Valley Fire District’s Firewise garden, funded by a $20,000 grant, demonstrates fire-resistant landscaping to residents.

Firewise gardens comply with California’s defensible space laws and provide an effective tool to slow fire spread.

Partnerships with local businesses and community education efforts are key to these projects, with the Schell-Vista Fire Prevention Department following suit.

The collaboration between fire districts, ecological experts, and the public underscores the importance of proactive measures in wildfire-prone areas.

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